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Research Paper

NeuroPace RNS System real-world outcomes: 7-year prospective registry shows continuous improvement pattern

PubMed4/20/2025ยท04/20/25๐ŸŒ USA

Summary

A 7-year prospective registry of 324 patients with NeuroPace RNS System for drug-resistant focal epilepsy demonstrated a continuous improvement pattern with median seizure reduction increasing from 44% at 1 year to 75% at 7 years. Thirty-five percent of patients achieved โ‰ฅ90% seizure reduction at 7 years. The improving long-term outcome pattern โ€” unique to responsive neurostimulation versus stable conventional DBS outcomes โ€” was confirmed across all hippocampal and neocortical target sites.

Why it matters

Seven years of continuous improvement โ€” seizure reduction growing from 44% to 75% โ€” validates the long-term neuroplasticity hypothesis for RNS. This dataset also directly supports NeuroPace's case for moving RNS earlier in epilepsy treatment: if outcomes improve over years of stimulation, starting earlier would mean patients receive maximum benefit earlier in their disease course.

#BCI#Closed-Loop#Epilepsy#Pivotal Trial

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